考研英语作文冲刺提分要研究好历年真题,多看看真题中的写作命题趋势,多背背真题范文,掌握写作的方法技巧,同时搜集一些有用的素材。下面海天课堂整合分享2010年考研英语一作文真题及范文,包含大作文和小作文,考生注意看。
英语一大作文真题范文及解析
Directions:
Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the following drawing. In your essay, you should
1) describe the drawing briefly,
2) explain its intended meaning, and then
3) give your comments.
You should write neatly on ANSHWER SHEET 2. (20 points)
审题谋篇:
本题为图画作文,图片上是一个热气腾腾的火锅,里面包括着诸如“儒学”,“解构”,“人本”,“莎士比亚”,“功夫”等中西文化标志词。下面有一行注释。在审题构思时应该注意:把握好这幅图的象征寓意。火锅中包含着各种各样的文化米素,代表了不同文化的和谐融合,民族的文化可以成为世界的,这一趋势对人类发展是有利的。由此可见,本次作文的主题是文化融合。
提纲包括两点,一是描述图片并解释含义,二是对此现象作出评论。文章也可分为三段,第一段:描述图画,描述图片中的各类文化米素。可能用到的词汇是literature,(文学) moral values(道德价值)performing arts(表演艺术)等。
第二段:阐释图片含义。最好在段首设置主题句,然后围绕主题句展开。本图片中所显示的文化交流反映了两方面的情况,中国文化对世界文化的渗透,中国的腾飞无疑使中国文化这颗世界文化中的瑰宝更加耀眼。另一方面,中国文化也逐渐受到其他国家文化的影响。
第三段:对此现象做出评论。此评论部分可以提出建议,考虑背景及原因,或描述未来,预测未来,也可以讲世界文化融合、交流是时代的潮流,同时还要保持和振兴各族文化。
参考范文:
The enlightening picture portrays that a hot pot, with numerous ingredients in it, includes such domestic and alien cultures as literature, moral values and performing arts. It seems that the hot pot tastes very delicious because of the rich nutrition of the multi-cultural elements.
Obviously, the picture characterizes the status quo of Chinese society in which Chinese and Western culture conflict with each other but also merge into a unique form to a certain degree. Since China has opened its door widely to the outside world, many people from different countries have been deeply fascinated by Chinese culture. They will accept and love the Chinese culture as a whole. In addition, Chinese culture should be well shared with foreign people, who have shown their enthusiasm towards China. Meanwhile, the Chinese people are also exposed to foreign cultures when more foreign people come to this oriental country. In this way people from various nations in the world will be able to acquire better understanding of each other and live peacefully in this world.
In my opinion, the culture of any nation is a kind of precious heritage, and belongs to the whole mankind. With economic globalization, the blending of different cultures has become an inevitable trend of the time. No country is an isolated island, be it China or the western world. The clearer we grasp the current situation, the more it would be beneficial to the global villagers.
英语一小作文真题范文及解析
Directions:
You are supposed to write for the postgraduate’association a notice to recruit volunteers for an international conference on globalization. The notice should include the basic qualification for applicants and the other information which you think is relevant。
You should write about 100 words on ANSWER SHEET 2.
Do not sign your own name at the end of the notice. Use " postgraduate’association " instead。(10 points)
参考范文
Volunteers Wanted
January 9, 2010
To improve students’ability and enrich extracurricular activities, the Postgraduate’Association is recruiting volunteers for an international conference on globalization to be held on April 7, 2010 in Beijing. To begin with, applicants should have Chinese nationality, a strong professional spirit, cheerful personality and be aged under 35. In addition, candidates must have outstanding skills at English listening comprehension and the ability to speak Chinese and English fluently. Finally, students with relevant professional experience are preferred. Those postgraduates who are interested in taking part in it may sign up with the monitor of their classes before February 1, 2010. Everybody is welcome to join in it。
Postgraduate’Association
参考译文
招募志愿者
2010年1月9日
为提高同学们的能力并丰富课外活动,研究生会现招募2010年4月7日在北京举办的一次国际全球化会议的志愿者。首先,应聘者必须具有中国国籍、较强的职业精神、令人愉快的个性,年龄在35岁以下。其次,申请人需具有卓越的英文听力水平以及流利的中英文演讲能力。最后,具有相关职业经验的学生优先考虑。有兴趣参加的研究生请于2月1日之前在本班班长处报名。欢迎大家积极参加。
研究生会
真题解析
2010年考研英语(一)小作文考察了告示这种题型。在2009年10月22日教育部考试中心出版的《考试大纲》和《考试分析》中并未提到告示,但从2004年考研大纲改革以来,历年教育部考试中心出版的《大纲解析》一书中均详细讲解了告示的写法。2009年8月25日出版的《大纲解析》中将小作文明确分为书信类应用文和告示类应用文两大题型,详尽分析了告示的写作方法,并提供了六篇告示范文。
这再次证明了考研写作的反押题倾向,命题者重在考查考生的实际英语水平,经常与考生预测逆向思维,反其道而行之。针对2011年及之后的考研写作复习,希望考生扎扎实实提高英语写作实力,杜绝侥幸和押题心理,对于书信、摘要、告示、备忘录、报告等大纲提及的题型均应仔细复习,以不变应万变。
值得注意的是,近两年考研小作文考题均源于近年大学英语四级写作真题。2009年1月10日考研小作文真题源于2008年12月20日四级真题“Limiting the Use of Disposable Plastic Bags”。而2010年的考研小作文题目再次来自于2006年6月17日四级写作真题。该题如下:Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a poster recruiting volunteers. You should write at least 120 words following the outline given below.1. 校学生会将组织一次暑假志愿者活动,现招募志愿者,2. 本次志愿者活动的目的、内容、安排等,3. 报名条件及联系方式。
在2009年8月25日出版的《大纲解析》中,教育部详细讲解了告示的格式:标题应放在首行正中央;日期应放在标题右下方,不应空行;正文应写1-3段,5-7句即可;落款写在中间偏后位置,与正文之间不需空行。考生无需过于紧张,即使格式错误,只要没有跑题、语言基本正确、结构比较清晰,即可取得理想成绩。