英语的重要性有哪些,10个学习外语的好处。
掌握一门语言会有哪些具体好处呢,下面是皮卡丘整理的10个学习外语的好处,在学习过程中你已经发现几个了?
1、You become smarter
变得更聪明
Speaking a foreign language improves the functionality of your brain by challenging it to recognise, negotiate meaning, and communicate indifferent language systems.
讲外语会迫使你的大脑去识别、调整语义,并且在不同的语言系统中交流,以此提升大脑的功能。
2、You build multitasking skills
拥有同时执行多项任务的技能
According toa study from the Pennsylvania State University, this “juggling”skill makes them good multitaskers, because they can easily switch between different structures.
宾州州立大学的一项研究表明,这种“玩戏法”的技能让他们能够很棒地同时执行多项任务,因为他们可以轻易地在不同架构中转换。
3、You stave off Alzheimer’sand dementia
延缓老年痴呆或者其他痴呆症
Several studies have been conducted on this topic, and the results are consistent. For monolingual adults, the mean age for the first signs of dementia is 71.4. For adults who speak two or more languages, the mean age for those first signs is 75.5.
针对这一话题开展过多项研究,结果是一致的。对于只讲一种语言的成人,初现痴呆症状的平均年龄是71.4。对于能讲两种或者以上语言的成人,平均年龄为75.5。
4、Your memory improves
提高记忆力
Educators often liken the brain to a muscle, because it functions better with exercise. Learning a language involves memorising rules and vocabulary, which helps strengthen that mental“muscle。”
大脑越用越灵活,所以教育者通常将大脑比作肌肉。学习一门语言需要记忆规则和词汇,这些有助于锻炼你的认知“肌肉”。
5、You become more perceptive
更能明察事理
A study from Spain's University of Pompeu Fabra revealed that multilingual people are better at observing their surroundings. They are more adept at focusing on relevant information and editing out the irrelevant. They're also better atspotting misleading information.
来自西班牙庞培法布拉大学的一项研究揭示:讲多种语言的人更会观察他们周围的环境。他们更擅长于集中注意力在相关信息上,同时排除无关干扰,他们也更擅长于找出迷惑性信息。
6、Your decision-making skills improve
更会做决定
According to a study from the University of Chicago, bilinguals tend to make more rational decisions. Any language contains nuance and subtle implications in its vocabulary, and these biases can subconsciously influence your judgment.
据来自芝加哥大学的一项研究,能讲两种语言的人倾向于做出更理性的决定。任何语言的词汇都包含细微的差别和微妙的暗示,而这些偏差会潜意识地影响你的判断。
7、You improve your English
你的母语也会更棒
Learning a foreign language draws your focus to the mechanics of language: grammar, conjugations, and sentence structure. This makes you more aware of language, and the ways it can be structured and manipulated.
学习外语会将你的注意力集中在语言结构本身:语法,词形变化和句子结构。这会增强你的语言意识,以及组织和操纵语言的能力。
8、You Have More Career Prospects.
你有更多的职业前景
Having more than one language in your resume can drastically improve your chances of getting hired.
在你的简历中写出掌握超过一种语言可以大大提高你的被雇佣的机会。
9、You Seem To Appear More Attractive.
你更有吸引力
There's something special about your friend who's capable of switching between languages, right? Well, a recent international survey has just confirmed that bilingual people tend to appear more attractive compared to monolinguals.
你那些可以熟练切换两种语言的朋友似乎有一些特别的地方,对吗?最近的一项国际调查刚刚证实,掌握双语的人相比只掌握一种语言的人显得更有吸引力。
10、You Become a Better Traveler.
你变成一个更好的旅行者
One of the biggest differences between a traveler and a mere tourist is that the first one is capable of making genuine connections with the locals and getting to know the culture deeper, while the second one simply enjoys a quick and superficial familiarity.
旅行者和旅游最大的一个区别仅仅是前者能真正的接触当地人并更深层次地了解文化,而后者只是快速和肤浅的享受。