一道中考题的扩展, 让我们记住考好难点few 和little

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很多同学都感到很难区分few, a few, little 和a little.

其实,这样记就不难:

凡是有a的, 意思是一点; 凡是没a的, 是几乎没有 .

凡是有little, 就接不可数; 凡是有few的, 接可数名词

1．Such an article is quite easy for you.

There are __________ new words in it.

A. a little B. little C. a few D. few

答案:

题干意思是: 这样的一篇文章对你来说是很容易的.

______生词在里面.

A. a little 一些……凡是有little, 就接不可数

B. little 几乎没有……凡是有little, 就接不可数

C. a few 一些……凡是有few的, 接可数名词

D. few 几乎没有……凡是有few的, 接可数名词

判断: 1] words, 可数名词, 所以, AB错

2] 填 a few, 意思是: 有一些生词在里面.

3] 填few, 意思是: 几乎没有生词在里面.

所以: D对

扩展题目

现在我们来做这些相似题目, 以免掉入出题者的陷阱

2．Such an article is quite easy for you.

There are only________ new words in it.

A a little B. little C. a few D. few

3 Such an article is quite easy for you.

There is______ difficulty reading it.

A. a little B. little C. a few D. few

4 Such an article is quite easy for you.

But if we spend ___time, we can not finish reading it

A. a little B. little C. a few D. few

5 Such an article is quite easy for you.

But we can not finish it in____days

A. a little B. little C. a few D. few

扩展题答案:

2．Such an article is quite easy for you.

There are only________ new words in it.

A a little B. little C. a few D. few

题干意思是: 这样的一篇文章对你来说是很容易的.

______生词在里面.

A. a little 一些……凡是有little, 就接不可数

B. little 几乎没有……凡是有little, 就接不可数

C. a few 一些……凡是有few的, 接可数名词

D. few 几乎没有……凡是有few的, 接可数名词

判断: 1] words, 可数名词, 所以, AB错

2] 填 a few, 意思是: 仅仅有一些生词在里面. 注意only

3] 填few, 意思是: 仅仅几乎没有生词在里面. 意思不对, 英语和汉语都不会这样说的.

所以: C对

3．Such an article is quite easy for you.

There is______ difficulty reading it.

A a little B. little C. a few D. few

题干意思是: 这样的一篇文章对你来说是很容易的.

______生词在里面.

A. a little 一些……凡是有little, 就接不可数

B. little 几乎没有……凡是有little, 就接不可数

C. a few 一些……凡是有few的, 接可数名词

D. few 几乎没有……凡是有few的, 接可数名词

判断: 1] difficulty, 不可数名词, 所以, CD错

2] 填 a little, 意思是: 读这文章有些困难.

3] 填little, 意思是: 读这文章几乎没有困难.

所以: B对

4．Such an article is quite easy for you.

But if we spend ___time, we can not finish reading it

A a little B. little C. a few D. few

题干意思是: 这样的一篇文章对你来说是很容易的.

如果我们花费_____时间,我们就不能读完它

A. a little 一些……凡是有little, 就接不可数

B. little 几乎没有……凡是有little, 就接不可数

C. a few 一些……凡是有few的, 接可数名词

D. few 几乎没有……凡是有few的, 接可数名词

判断: 1] time, 不可数名词, 所以, CD错

2] 填 a little, 意思是: 如果我们花费一些时间.

3] 填little, 意思是: 如果我们几乎要不花费时间.

所以: B对……但是,如果我们几乎不花费时间,我们就不能读完它.

5．Such an article is quite easy for you.

But we can not finish it in____days

A a little B. little C. a few D. few

题干意思是: 这样的一篇文章对你来说是很容易的.

但是我们不能在_____天之内读完它

A. a little 一些……凡是有little, 就接不可数

B. little 几乎没有……凡是有little, 就接不可数

C. a few 一些……凡是有few的, 接可数名词

D. few 几乎没有……凡是有few的, 接可数名词

判断: 1] time, 不可数名词, 所以, CD错

2] 填 a few, 意思是: 我们不可以在几天之内读完它

3] 填few, 意思是: 我们不可以在几乎没有几天之内读完它

英语和汉语都没有这样的表达,所以, D错, C对.

这说明一个道理: 做题一定要掌握基本知识, 靠背题目是不行的.