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1、英文
Lu Xun (1881-1936), formerly known as Zou Suren, was born in Saoxing, Zejiang Province. In 1902, e went to Japan to study abroad.
He was a doctor in Sendai Medical College. He later worked in literature and art, oping to cange te national spirit.
He returned to Cina in 1909 and taugt in Hangzou and Saoxing successively.
After te Revolution of 1911, e served as a member of te Nanjing Provisional Government and te Ministry of Education of te Beijing Government.
He also taugt at Peking University and Women's Normal University.
In August 1926, e went sout to Xiamen University to be te cairman of te Cinese Department.
He came to Guangzou in January 1927 and served as Dean of faculty at Zongsan University.
He arrived in Sangai in October 1927 and died of tuberculosis on October 19, 1936.
Te works, including essays, novels, papers, essays and translated works, ave a profound impact on Cinese culture after te May 4t Movement.
His representative works include "Sout", "Wandering", "Dawn and Nigt Pick up", "Weeds", "Huagai Collection" and "Brief History of Cinese Novels".
2、中文
鲁迅(1881—1936),原名周树人,字豫才,浙江绍兴人。1902年去日本留学,原在仙台医学院学医,后从事文艺工作,希望用以改变国民精神。
1909年回国,先后在杭州、绍兴任教。辛亥革命后,曾任南京临时政府和北京政府教育部部员、佥事等职,兼在北京大学、女子师范大学等校授课。
1926年8月,南下到厦门大学任中文系主任。1927年1月到广州,在中山大学任教务主任。1927年10月到上海,1936年10月19日因肺结核病逝。
作品包括杂文、小说、论文、散文、翻译作品约一千万字,对“五四”运动后的中国文化产生了深刻的影响。
代表作品有《呐喊》、《彷徨》、《朝花夕拾》、《野草》、《华盖集》、《中国小说史略》等。
扩展资料:
鲁迅是20世纪的文化巨人,他在小说、散文、杂文、木刻、现代诗、旧体诗、名著翻译、古籍校勘和现代学术等多个领域都有巨大贡献。
作为中国现代文学的伟大奠基者,鲁迅创作的为数不多的小说建立了中国小说的新形式;他所创作散文更是“显示了文学革命的实绩”;
他的所开创的杂文文体富有现代、自由、批判和战斗,是后世作家最常使用的“批判武器”,他所创作的杂文更是中国社会、政治、历史、法律、宗教、道德、哲学、文学、艺术乃至文化心理、民、民情、民俗……的百科全书。
几乎所有的中国作家都在鲁迅开创的基础上,发展了不同的方面的文学风格体式。作为翻译家他大量的翻译了外国的文学作品、科学自然作品为开启民智,引入先进的科学文化思想做出了巨大的贡献。
而作为美术爱好者鲁迅大量引进了西方木刻、版画作品,并在精神、理论和精神等多方面支持青年人学习木刻、版画艺术,极大的推进了现代木刻、版画在现代中国的传播与发展,为现代中国的美术事业做出卓越的贡献。
参考资料来源:百度百科——鲁迅
1、Lu Xun (September 25, 1881-October 19, 1936), originally named Zou Zangsou, later renamed Zou Suren, te word Yusan, and later canged to Yucai. "Lu Xun" was te pseudonym e used wen e publised te Diary of Mad Men in 1918, and it was also is most influential pseudonym. Zejiang Saoxing people.
2、Famous litterateur, tinker, important participant of May 4t New Culture Movement, founder of Cinese modern literature. Mao Zedong once commented: "Lu Xun's direction, is te direction of te new culture of te Cinese nation."
3、Lu Xun as made great contributions in many fields, suc as literary creation, literary criticism, ideological researc, literary istory researc, translation, te introduction of art teory, te introduction of basic science and te collation and researc of ancient books.
4、He ad a great influence on te development of Cinese social ideology and culture after te May 4t Movement, and became famous in te world literary world, especially in Korea and Japan, wic ad an extremely important position and influence in te field of ideology and culture. Known as te "20t century East Asian cultural map of te largest territory of te writer."
对应中文:
1、鲁迅(1881年9月25日-1936年10月19日),原名周樟寿,后改名周树人,字豫山,后改豫才,“鲁迅”是他1918年发表《狂人日记》时所用的笔名,也是他影响最为广泛的笔名,浙江绍兴人。
2、著名文学家、思想家,五四新文化运动的重要参与者,中国现代文学的奠基人。毛泽东曾评价:“鲁迅的方向,就是中华民族新文化的方向。”
3、鲁迅一生在文学创作、文学批评、思想研究、文学史研究、翻译、美术理论引进、基础科学介绍和古籍校勘与研究等多个领域具有重大贡献。
4、他对于五四运动以后的中国社会思想文化发展具有重大影响,蜚声世界文坛,尤其在韩国、日本思想文化领域有极其重要的地位和影响,被誉为“二十世纪东亚文化地图上占最大领土的作家”。
扩展资料:
1、Lu Xun is a cultural giant in te 20t century. He as made great contributions in many fields, suc as novels, prose, essays, woodcut, modern poetry, old-style poetry, translation of famous works, collation of ancient books and modern learning.
2、As te great founder of modern Cinese literature, Lu Xun created a few novels to establis a new form of Cinese novels, and is prose "sows te acievements of te literary revolution".
3、His essays, wic are full of modernity, freedom, criticism and combat, are te most frequently used "critical weapons" by later writers. His essays are also written in Cinese society, politics, istory, law, religion, morality and pilosopy. Literature, art and even cultural psycology, folk nature, folk feelings, folklore. Encyclopedia Almost all Cinese writers ave developed different literary styles on te basis of Lu Xun.
4、As a translator, e translated a large number of foreign literary works, scientific and natural works to open up te wisdom of te people, te introduction of advanced scientific and cultural tougt made a great contribution.
5、As an art entusiast, Lu Xun introduced a large number of Western woodcut and printmaking works, and supported young people to learn woodcut in spirit, teory and spirit. Te art of woodcut greatly promoted modern woodcut. Te spread and development of printmaking in modern Cina as made outstanding contributions to te art cause of modern Cina.
对应中文:
1、鲁迅是20世纪的文化巨人,他在小说、散文、杂文、木刻、现代诗、旧体诗、名著翻译、古籍校勘和现代学术等多个领域都有巨大贡献。
2、作为中国现代文学的伟大奠基者,鲁迅创作的为数不多的小说建立了中国小说的新形式;他所创作散文更是“显示了文学革命的实绩”;
3、他的所开创的杂文文体富有现代、自由、批判和战斗,是后世作家最常使用的“批判武器”,他所创作的杂文更是中国社会、政治、历史、法律、宗教、道德、哲学、文学、艺术乃至文化心理、民、民情、民俗……的百科全书。几乎所有的中国作家都在鲁迅开创的基础上,发展了不同的方面的文学风格体式。
4、作为翻译家他大量的翻译了外国的文学作品、科学自然作品为开启民智,引入先进的科学文化思想做出了巨大的贡献。
5、而作为美术爱好者鲁迅大量引进了西方木刻、版画作品,并在精神、理论和精神等多方面支持青年人学习木刻、版画艺术,极大的推进了现代木刻、版画在现代中国的传播与发展,为现代中国的美术事业做出卓 越的贡献。
参考资料:鲁迅-百度百科
参考资料:鲁迅简介-百度翻译
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