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I. 用所学单词填空,每小题答案的最后一个字母是下一小题答案的首字母(每小题1分,共10分)。
1. Truth and beauty are a________ concepts.
2. You have to be t________ to be successful in politics.
3. The state of Hawaii was hit by a h________ that did serious damage.
4. He's been in a lot of trouble — drugs, guns, blackmail — the list is e________.
5. Dr Miles was a famous s________ of Russian history.
6. Children's words and actions are often fairly r________.
7. The area is famous for its very m________ winter climate.
8. Please sign the d________ and return it to me.
9. When he came out of the water, he was t________ with cold.
10. He offered ten major paintings to start a national g________ of modern British art.
II. 选用合适的词并用其正确形式填空(每个单词限用一次)(每小题1分,共10分)。
1. adopt / abuse
①My mother always ________ an active attitude to life, which is why she has lived a long time.
②I never expected that he would ________ the trust I placed in him.
2. bare / blank
①Steve looked ________ and said he had no idea what I was talking about.
②The girl likes to walk around in ________ feet.
3. concrete / casual
①It was just a(n) ________ comment; I didn't mean it to be taken so seriously.
②Do you have any ________ evidence to support the theory?
4. desperate / diverse
①We would not give it up without a(n) ________ struggle.
②New York is a very culturally ________ city.
5. faith / figure
①Although she is in her fifties, she still has a perfect ________.
②Ministers must start keeping their promises if they want to restore ________ in the government.
III. 选用方框内合适的单词并用其正确形式填空(每个单词限用一次)(每小题2分,共20分)。
possess, mental, judge, exist, tend, type, pollute, disappoint, appreciate, strength
1. She was ________ that he never replied to her letter.
2. It helps children to develop a(n) ________ of poetry and literature.
3. The exercises are designed to ________ your stomach muscles.
4. There is a growing ________ among employers to hire part-time workers.
5. I must look like the ________ tourist with my shorts and my camera.
6. The men were clearing all the ________ off the shore.
7. The ________ of large amounts of money does not ensure happiness.
8. It's going to be a tough competition but I'm ________ prepared for it.
9. We are still waiting for the court to pronounce ________ on the case.
10. Sudan came into ________ at the end of the 1800s.
IV. 从方框中选出与下面各句中划线部分意思相同或相近的选项(每小题1分,共6分)。
A. happen B. stand C. want D. although E. put to the test F. because of
1. The restaurant's success was due to its new manager. ________
2. Alan split up with Julie because he couldn't put up with her constant complaining. ________
3. She was late again, but I'm not sure how it came about this time. ________
4. In spite of the rainy weather, the streets were full of people on May Day. ________
5. I feel like going out for dinner tonight. ________
6. The new kind of engines must be tried out before they are sold. ________
V. 根据括号内的汉语提示补全下面句子(每空一词)(每小题3分,共24分)。
1. Bert is extremely intelligent;________ ________ ________ ________ (另一方面), he is a very lazy student and therefore gets low grades.
2. Stress and tiredness ________ ________ (导致) her failure in the physics examination last Friday.
3. Don't ________ ________ (对……做出决定) important matters too quickly.
4. He survived but was badly injured and ________ ________ ________ (结果) he suffered related health problems for the rest of his life.
5. ________ ________ ________ (只要) you drive carefully, you will be very safe.
6. She got down on her knees, ________ ________ (发出) a big scream of happiness and then blew kisses to the crowd.
7. How on earth did Mary ________ ________ ________ (使她自己陷入) such a ridiculous situation?
8. He was ________ ________ ________ (习惯睡觉) for an hour after his lunch.
VI. 根据括号内的提示翻译下面句子(每小题4分,共16分)。
1. 这家公司保证一天内送到货物。(guarantee)
__________________________________________
2. 我们全部赞同他们采纳的方法。 (subscribe to)
__________________________________________
3. 灾难发生时,船长呼吁人群不要惊慌。(appeal to)
__________________________________________
4. 我们用完了煤,不得不烧木头。(run out of )
__________________________________________
VII. 选用方框内合适的内容补全下面对话(每项限用一次)(每小题2分,共14分)。
A. Why don’t they educate kids about these issues?
B. I imagine most people don’t read the labels.
C. Why don’t people cook anymore?
D. I think a lot of those claims are misleading.
E. Isn’t it a shame?
F. If you look at the list of ingredients, you can’t even pronounce most of them.
G. Why is it so expensive?
Edward: I think the main problem with our diet these days is that we eat too much processed food. Take cereal, for instance. 1. ________
Debra: Oh, I know.
Edward: I mean, can all those additives (添加剂) be good for you?
Debra: Yeah, and look at food coloring and artificial flavors. I mean, why do they need to add that stuff (材料)?
Edward: I know. 2. ________
Debra: And then the manufacturers make all those claims such as "Lowers your cholesterol (胆固醇)." I mean, do most people really believe that stuff? 3. ________
Edward: Yeah, I have to say, we're not very well-informed about food, generally.
Debra: Yeah, I guess. My parents taught me about food when I was growing up. 4. ________ It's so important.
Edward: It is. But part of the problem is that healthy food costs so much more. 5. ________
Debra: And the trouble is, most people have forgotten how to prepare food properly. 6. ________ Everyone just lives on fast food.
Edward: I know. I think we've just forgotten what real food is. 7. ________
参考答案:
(本文系作者原创,转载请先私信作者)
责编 | 杨宁
审稿 | 李栋
校稿 | 吕放
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