one表明特指,that和it 表明专指。that与所说专有名词为类似,但并不是同一个,而it 与所说专有名词为同一个。
I can't find my hat. I think I must buy one. (不确定)
找不着我的遮阳帽了。我想我该去买一顶。
The hat you bought is bigger than that I bought. (类似但不一样个)
你买的那顶遮阳帽比买了的大。
I can't find my hat. I don' t know where I put it. ( 同一物)
找不着我的遮阳帽。我也不知道我将它放到哪了。